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关于AF自动调焦摄像头模组的知识

热度 2314已有 15361 次阅读2013-10-5 08:21 | 摄像头, 知识

AF模组,现在设计的人越来越多。目前,国内基本采用韩系的VCM音圈马达。基本统计一下,AF2种实现方式:

   1,内部控制模式:主板/手机(I2C--->sensorI2C/PWM--->AF芯片-->马达
   2
,外部控制模式:主板/手机 |I2C--->sensor
                                      |
I2C/PWM--->AF芯片--->马达

    
前一种模式,AF芯片的动作依赖于sensor的支持,比如OV3640,他有提供DW9710/AD5398AD5820,比如MISOC2020,有提供PWMMD115的支持。这个需要sensor厂家提供技术支持方案才可以,另外不好的一面是要下很久的firmware参数给sensor,生产上面慢很多。但这种方式,由于Sensor内部已经集成了算法,所以对于手机公司而言,应用非常简单。只要下达命令给sensorsensor就自动完全了对焦任务。

    
后一种方式,这种方式清晰度的统计和马达的控制依赖于主板/手机DSP来完成,从手机设计上来说会复杂一些,毕竟要写一个很好的AF算法,并达到随心所欲的控制,对一个一代不如一代的国内手机设计方案公司而言,太难了。但是他的好处就是对于模组厂而言,生产就变得简单多了。只要更新程序,用于生产的测试板就可以支持该种方案。目前,我公司已经DW9710/AD5398/AD5820/MD118/AR1505.你如果有新的芯片,也可以提供给我公司调试。

    
无论是前一种,还是后一种,VCM AF芯片都有2种,一种是I2C接口的,一种是PWM格式的,目前主流的多是I2C的。毕竟I2C不占用多余的IO口。PWM接口的只有在内部控制方式中才有明显的优势。

    AF
的接法很简单,在测试板S3/S31/S32/V80/V81/V90系列,以及高像素HS系列、HM系列、UT系列、PE系列、UH系列均提供了AF的独立供电电源AF_
VCC
,以免影响其他供电系统导致杂讯大。而老的版本,你可以将主板的AVDD作为独立的电源给AF,然后DOVDD分给sensor,这样也可以避免干扰。

    
如果你的AF模组接上了不动作。请首先确认一下事情:
    1
,你的方案是什么?有没有按照厂家规定的方式?比如AFPWDN/EN是否接到了规定的senosrIO口(将该脚强制拉高/拉低到AF工作的状态试看看)?是否是我们已经支持的AF芯片?有没有指定了芯片参数?
    2
,你的AF芯片的电源接上了吗?地线有接好吗?
    3
,确认一下在AF的时候,马达的‘+’‘-’之间是否有压降?
    4
,对于外面控制的方案,你可以手动拖拉一下测试程序里面的AF的位置。看看上面马达‘+’‘-’之间是否有变化?
    5
,耐心检查一下你的马达电路/马达机构是否OK
    6
,联系sensor厂家/我公司,联系之前,最好思考并检查了以上问题。

 

发表评论 评论 (175 个评论)

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flicker 彩虹炫 | flicker 显身卡 | 匿名2017-1-1 23:38
Look, I already proved this man is a hoax.  He clearly took to focus in on an object and then as it started to move he wiggled the caream.?  All these people who do this are just spoofs.  Some funny stuff though so it is a good laugh.
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flicker 彩虹炫 | flicker 显身卡 | 匿名2017-1-1 23:41
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flicker 彩虹炫 | flicker 显身卡 | 匿名2017-1-2 00:20
Yeah, Oligonicella,  I've heard tell up here in the NW that working on the green chain is not for the faht-niearted.  Perhaps the best part is that it provides strong motivation to go find something else to do.
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flicker 彩虹炫 | flicker 显身卡 | 匿名2017-1-2 00:22
It would be a dream come true to meet Mr. Ramsay in person. So many quetoisns that I want to ask him: What made you fall in love with food, are you satisfy with your current position as one of the best chef in the world and what inspire you to create new food ideas. Cheers
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flicker 彩虹炫 | flicker 显身卡 | 匿名2017-1-2 00:24
What a nice salad Angie...I never had fig in saa.a..ldnd I love the look and the sound of this.Always nice pictures :)Hope you are having a wonderful week!
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flicker 彩虹炫 | flicker 显身卡 | 匿名2017-1-2 00:24
from the beginning that there will be buying spurts along the way. The industry’s spin will be the bottom is in. Watch out for the massive bear trap!! Lower highs and lower lows. By the way, how do you calculate the free Mercedes, 2 years of free mortgage payments, free closing costs, etc…, into your equation regarding pricing?? To me, this makes those so called single digits suspect, to say the le8;a???&#8230s&#a230;tnd once again, can you please give me one compelling reason to buy today??? Facts please.c8c
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flicker 彩虹炫 | flicker 显身卡 | 匿名2017-1-2 00:27
Defo a great day out and a great post. You are already a goddess of funny and intinesterg blog posts.Count me in for another vote for Mr. hottie mc highwayman. Hope his wife is not one of your followers.
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flicker 彩虹炫 | flicker 显身卡 | 匿名2017-1-2 00:32
classy bunch of freeks proper there & they speculate why people today dont approve of them to begin with? right here these are during the halls of our region area of honor and they must act like deviant animals WOW! this is just stay proof these folks are 1/2 a bob off plumb! no MORAL COMPASS as thier lifestyle already preticades!
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flicker 彩虹炫 | flicker 显身卡 | 匿名2017-1-2 00:33
and thanks for the conmmipelts guys, I sent a friend an email, he has a digital camera, I dont. I will send photos soon. loving the classic Levrone most muscular in the new video Kev!  If I am lucky i will have a friend shoot some photos of the Russo most muscular etc. and we can comment on some Russo vs. Levrone photos lol, vice versa, have some fun with it. Its getting better, stay tuned.Big Dog Chopper
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flicker 彩虹炫 | flicker 显身卡 | 匿名2017-1-2 00:35
Tom, do you know the other titles that will be included in the TCM April beach bash?  I’m sure you’ll let us know regarding the titles and when the dates are announced.  It will be great to see you as the intrepid co-onst!&hbsp;
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flicker 彩虹炫 | flicker 显身卡 | 匿名2017-1-2 00:35
Mr Sunshine - no, I disagree.  My belief is that if they were at or near the limits of their capacity, the rig count would be rising, not falling, as they made increasing efforts to maineain/incrtase production.  However, I think there's some question as to under what circumstances they'll choose to deploy whatever spare capacity they may have.
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flicker 彩虹炫 | flicker 显身卡 | 匿名2017-1-2 00:36
Good Luck with the rest of your finals if yo817u2&#;re not already done. I’m going to take my Lib10 one today (online). My Statistics one was so dreadful.. I’m soooo anxious to see what I got on it. I just hope I get to keep my B in the class & didn’t totally bomb it, ughh~Hope to hear from you more often after Finals are FINALLY done~!! ^________^[]
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flicker 彩虹炫 | flicker 显身卡 | 匿名2017-1-2 00:37
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flicker 彩虹炫 | flicker 显身卡 | 匿名2017-1-2 00:37
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flicker 彩虹炫 | flicker 显身卡 | 匿名2017-1-2 00:38
s pozdrvem Saddam Husain aj ja mozem napisat ze som Himmler  , ale neaku jeblost v sebe ma , skus pozret komeatnre na youtube, uz sa mi ich tu nechce vypisovat , a tie statne funkcie? si zabila  ved mame samich debilov jak mi , tak aj vy, cesi , s pozdravem ..   Ernst Lindemann
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flicker 彩虹炫 | flicker 显身卡 | 匿名2017-1-2 00:39
To Lynsa,THANK YOU! I 100% agree with yo#.&tIu8217;s time for Thuy Nga to end their journey. There’s nothing new now…. Paris By Night is repeating all the old things in the 1990s. The old music is even better than today.
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flicker 彩虹炫 | flicker 显身卡 | 匿名2017-1-2 00:39
The kashya is greater, because Reb Aryeh Levin lost a baby to hunger, as described in the book Tzaddik Yesod Olam. I always wondered how he benched. Tamid lo chasar lanu val yechsar larhrFu.tuenmore, animals enjoy eating, but presumably not being eaten. However, in many cases, one animal  is eating and is savea, while the other is being eaten alive.Finally, what about the bracha Rofeh kol basar umafli laasos? Are there no sick people or handicapped?
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flicker 彩虹炫 | flicker 显身卡 | 匿名2017-1-2 00:40
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flicker 彩虹炫 | flicker 显身卡 | 匿名2017-1-2 00:42
Exlnecelt post! My favourite poetry book for young people and everyone else too is MANIFOLD MANOR by Philip Gross. Try and get hold of it, everyone. I think it may be out of print.
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